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Solar Energy

Updated: Nov 4, 2020

Though costly to implement, solar energy offers a clean, renewable source of power


Solar energy, if suitably harnessed, this highly diffused source has the potential to satisfy all future energy needs. In the 21st century solar energy is expected to become increasingly attractive as a renewable energy source because of its inexhaustible supply and its nonpolluting character, in stark contrast to the finite fossil fuels coal, petroleum, and natural gas.


The Sun is an extremely powerful energy source, and sunlight is by far the largest source of energy received by Earth, but its intensity at Earth’s surface is actually quite low. This is essentially because of the enormous radial spreading of radiation from the distant Sun. A relatively minor additional loss is due to Earth’s atmosphere and clouds, which absorb or scatter as much as 54 percent of the incoming sunlight. The sunlight that reaches the ground consists of nearly 50 percent visible light, 45 percent infrared radiation, and smaller amounts of ultraviolet and other forms of electromagnetic radiation.


The potential for solar energy is enormous, since about 200,000 times the world’s total daily electric-generating capacity is received by Earth every day in the form of solar energy. Unfortunately, though solar energy itself is free, the high cost of its collection, conversion, and storage still limits its exploitation in many places. Solar radiation can be converted either into thermal energy (heat) or into electrical energy, though the former is easier to accomplish.


Electricity Generation

Solar radiation may be converted directly into electricity by solar cells (photovoltaic cells). In such cells, a small electric voltage is generated when light strikes the junction between a metal and a semiconductor (such as silicon) or the junction between two different semiconductors. (See photovoltaic effect.) The power generated by a single photovoltaic cell is typically only about two watts. By connecting large numbers of individual cells together, however, as in solar-panel arrays, hundreds or even thousands of kilowatts of electric power can be generated in a solar electric plant or in a large household array. The energy efficiency of most present-day photovoltaic cells is only about 15 to 20 percent, and, since the intensity of solar radiation is low to begin with, large and costly assemblies of such cells are required to produce even moderate amounts of power.


Solar cell

When sunlight strikes a solar cell, an electron is freed by the photoelectric effect. The two dissimilar semiconductors possess a natural difference in electric potential (voltage), which causes the electrons to flow through the external circuit, supplying power to the load. The flow of electricity results from the characteristics of the semiconductors and is powered entirely by light striking the cell.


Small photovoltaic cells that operate on sunlight or artificial light have found major use in low-power applications—as power sources for calculators and watches, for example. Larger units have been used to provide power for water pumps and communications systems in remote areas and for weather and communications satellites. Classic crystalline silicon panels and emerging technologies using thin-film solar cells, including building-integrated photovoltaic, can be installed by homeowners and businesses on their rooftops to replace or augment the conventional electric supply.


Concentrated solar power plants employ concentrating, or focusing, collectors to concentrate sunlight received from a wide area onto a small blackened receiver, thereby considerably increasing the light’s intensity in order to produce high temperatures. The arrays of carefully aligned mirrors or lenses can focus enough sunlight to heat a target to temperatures of 2,000 °C (3,600 °F) or more. This heat can then be used to operate a boiler, which in turn generates steam for a steam turbine electric generator power plant. For producing steam directly, the movable mirrors can be arranged so as to concentrate large amounts of solar radiation upon blackened pipes through which water is circulated and thereby heated.


Applications

  • Increasing power demand and depleting fossil fuels shift our focus towards Renewable energy Sources

  • Solar Power plant can be easily installed anywhere compared to Area specific Wind and Hydro Plants

  • The energy which does not cause Pollution and free from Natural Hazards.

  • Solar energy does not fabricate the excessively injurious pollutants that are liable for the greenhouse effect which is known to lead to global warming.

  • Solar Power Plants withstand extreme environmental conditions.

  • Residential appliances can easily use electricity generated through solar power

  • In Power market Solar Power has an increasing demand.

  • In remote areas as a source of power for roadside Street Lights, emergency telephones, remote sensing, and cathode protection of pipelines.

  • Remote/Island Areas are taking benefit of solar energy at vast scale, which are isolated from Grid Connection

  • Solar Power plants are long term maintenance free irrespective of plant Capacity


OFF Grid Solar Power Plant




The Off Grid system will includes erection of photovoltaic modules and the generated DC power from module will be fed to the Inverter. The conversion of DC to AC through power conditioning unit with Solar charging and Grid charging options along with necessary mounting structure will be provided with other requisite accessories. This system is ideal to reduce high electricity bills and providing uninterrupted power supply.




ON Grid Solar System



The ON Grid system will includes erection of photovoltaic modules and the generated DC power from module will be fed to the Inverter. The conversion of DC to AC through power conditioning unit with Solar charging and Grid charging options along with necessary mounting structure will be provided with other requisite accessories. This system not only reduce high electricity bills but also provides an alternate income by exporting the surplus power to Utility Grid.







Photovoltaic Modules

Using advanced technology and automated machines, we manufacture high efficiency photovoltaic modules. The purification rank of clean workshop reaches 10-100000 levels and the auto soldering machines keeps less resistance and reduce defects in the circuit. Ultra-modern flash tester is the guarantee for the accurate flash test report. Lyte Master offers high efficiency Monocrystalline modules that could capture even very low sun light. These PV modules enable better power generation even in adverse weather conditions. We manufacture both 60 cell and 72 cell Monocrystalline modules


Solar Batteries

We have the most complete, dedicated range of renewable batteries in all ranges from 18 to 3690Ah.These Batteries are engineered and tested to provide reliable long-lasting backup power for photo voltaic(PV) and renewable energy applications where frequent deep cycles are required with minimum maintenance


Solar Inverters

From our extensive experience in solar power and power electronics, we bring to your solar plant a state of the-art Solar Grid/Off-Grid/Hybrid Inverters. This high-performance solar inverter offers 99.3% efficiency. It has a high capacity that gives your solar installation increased levels of productivity. Its modular design makes it easy to install, operate and maintain, increasing its durability and efficiency over the entire lifecycle of your project


Solar Sub Stations

Container based compact substation equipped with inverters, transformer, medium voltage switchgear, metering, surge arresters, protection and control equipment, auxiliary power and control system.




String Monitoring Box

String Monitoring Box allows the monitoring of the performance of each string of the PV plant through high accuracy direct current measurement.




Solar Controller

Solar Controller is a comprehensive industrialized solution for monitoring & data acquisition of the complete solar PV plant, seamlessly integrating with the subsystems in the plant




Remote Monitoring/Controlling

Solar Monitoring is a cost effective tool which continuously controls and monitors the plant, thereby resulting in lower downtime and enhanced improvement of the plant’s overall profitability.




SOLAR LED LUMINAIRES





LED solar lights are environmental friendly, energy efficient, and cost-effective, Maintenance free battery charges through sunlight and finally LED solar street lights become ON automatically at dusk and auto-off at dawn. LED lights have 50-80% less energy consumption WITH Long life, up to 50,000 hours, no replacement for 10 years. Contain no mercury, unlike fluorescent bulbs. Also Natural color results in more pleasant environment. Free of ultraviolet radiation with Dusk to Dawn operation.

Major Application areas includes Street lighting, Architectural, Landscape Lighting, Highway Lighting, Parking Lots, Remote and Rural Locations, Factory Lighting.



Mini Solar Lamp

All-in-one integrated Compact Design, No Wires or Cables Needed, Easy & Fast Installation, No Trained Staff needed, Rust-proof, Dust-proof and Water-proof, Green Light, No Pollution, No Attracting Insects, 100% Solar Powered, Zero Running and Maintenance Cost.




Solar Street Light

High efficiency poly crystalline solar modules are tested for longer durability and manufactured with innovative technologies. Modules are available in wide watt power range suitable for different applications. Modules are designed for withstanding highly corrosive atmosphere and heavy wind loads. Junction boxes are supplied with IP 66 protections.



Solar High Mast

Specially designed optics with highest quality lens which will give good uniformity and wider area coverage, proper heat sink designed for thermal management, Led chips with high Lumens with higher IP protected Luminaries. Solar Modules are designed for withstanding highly corrosive atmospheric wind loads. Battery rigorously designed for solar lighting applications. Reduced topping up frequency. Suitable for frequent cyclic duty. Available in Tubular Flooded and SMF version



Solar Cluster Lights

Here Existing street pole and wiring can be used. No limitations on system design, Shadow free installation. Batteries can placed inside the room which is insulated from heat. Maintenance at one point.



Solar Bollards

Designed to perform like conventional bollards, solar bollards feature high performing LEDs and highly efficient circuits to increase system efficiency. Featuring compact sturdy design, these bollards are constructed from heavy-weight material to withstand harsh environments. Solar bollards excel in offering savings in the following 4 categories: installation, energy, utility, and maintenance.



Solar Wall Lights

This brighter solar wall light will be best suited to a south or southeasterly facing wall to get the best sun. No mains connection is required and the light will operate for up to 8 hours (depending upon variable sunshine). Rechargeable battery is supplied. Matching post lights are available.


Lyte Master GmbH has diversified into solar market across Europe, Middle East, Africa and Indian Sub-Continent. It has tied up with leading players for photo voltaic components. The company will be able to offer standard format of grid and non-grid systems ranging from 10 KW to 1 MW. Lyte Master Provides Technical assistance from basic Design level till Commissioning of Plant. Photovoltaic panels are used to harvest the solar power to generate electricity, which provides clean power for homes, communities and businesses, and helps to cut global carbon emissions. Solar photovoltaic modules generate electricity from sunlight, which can be fed into the mains electricity supply of a building or sold to the public electricity grid.

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